VLA-DSS
A compact vision-language-action model for robot manipulation
One question drives it: how much capability survives when you shrink a generalist robot policy by an order of magnitude? At 28.9M parameters, RGB-only, it runs in real time on weak hardware, and still holds its own against models several times its size.
- Wavelet-scattering observation encoder, a Lipschitz-stable front end with provable robustness to small perturbations.
- Frozen DINOv3 vision and FiLM language fusion, strong semantic features without the training cost.
- A Fourier Neural Operator action head, band-limited and resolution-invariant action chunks instead of an MLP or diffusion head.
- LIBERO Object 79.5%, competitive with Octo-Small at matched size and far smaller than SmolVLA (450M).